home assistant nginx docker home assistant nginx docker

The first thing I did was getting a domain name from duckdns.org and pointed it to my home public IP address. It defines the different services included in the design(HA and satellites). Thanks, yes no need to forward port 80. l wasnt quite sure, so I left in in. Here are the levels I used. Next, we are telling Nginx to return a 301 redirect to the same URL, but we are changing the protocol to https. In this article, I will show my ultimate setup and configuration to get started with Home Assistant in a Docker-based environment. Once I started to understand Docker and had everything running locally at home it seemed like it would be a much easier to maintain there. Can I run this in CRON task, say, once a month, so that it auto renews? To install Nginx Proxy Manager, you need to go to "Settings > Add-ons". LABEL io.hass.url=https://home-assistant.io/addons/nginx_proxy/ 0 B. Should mine be set to the same IP? If you start looking around the internet there are tons of different articles about getting this setup. In this post, I will show how I set up VS Code to streamline Laravel development on Windows. When you choose "Home Assistant", the service definition added to your docker-compose.yml includes the following: All you have to do is the following: DuckDNS domain is created, but can you share what is your favorite Dynamic DNS service? This will vary depending on your OS. Begin by choosing 'Volumes' in the sidebar, then choose 'new volume'. docker pull homeassistant/armv7-addon-nginx_proxy:latest. Consequently, this stack will provide the following services: hass, the core of Home Assistant. Establish the docker user - PGID= and PUID=. Anything that connected locally using HTTPS will need to be updated to use http now. Lower overhead needed for LAN nodes. This is indeed a bulky article. Proudly present you another DIY smart sensor named XKC Y25 that is working with Home Assistant. Where do you get 172.30.33.0/24 as the trusted proxy? If youre using NGINX on OpenWRT, make sure you move the root /www within the routers server directive. Webhooks not working / Issue in setup using DuckDNS, Let's Encrypt, NGINX, NGINX without Let's Encrypt/DuckDNS using personal domain and purchased cert, Installing remote access for the first time, Nginx reverse proxy issue with authentication, Independant Nginx server under Proxmox for Home Assistant and every other service with OVH subdomains, Fail2ban, unable to forward host_addr from nginx. If you're using the default configuration, you will find them under sensor.docker_ [container_name] and switch.docker_ [container_name]. All IPs show correctly whether I am inside my network (internal IP) or outside (public IP I have assigned from whatever device or location I am accessing from). What is going wrong? Go to the Configuration tab of the add-on and add your DuckDNS domain next to the domain section and Save the changes. And my router can do that automatically .. but you can use any other service or develop your own script. You have remote access to home assistant. Once youve saved that file you can then restart the container with docker-compose restart At this point you should now be able to navigate to your url and will be presented with the default page. Using NGINX as a proxy for Home Assistant allows you to serve Home Assistant securely over standard ports. Aren't we using port 8123 for HTTP connections? AAAA | myURL.com If you do not own your own domain, you may generate a self-signed certificate. Not sure if that will fix it. There is also load balancing built inbut that would only matter if you have hundreds of people logged into your home assistant server at once lol. When it is done, use ctrl-c to stop docker gracefully. I ditched my Digital Ocean droplet and started researching how to do this in Docker on my home server. To my understanding this was due to renewed certificate (by DuckDNS/Lets Encrypt add-on), but it looks like NGINX did not notice that and continued serving the old one. @home_assistant #HomeAssistant #SmartHomeTech #ld2410. I followed the instructions above and appear to have NGINX working with my Duck DNS URL. my pihole and some minor other things like VNC server. docker pull homeassistant/i386-addon-nginx_proxy:latest. So I will follow the guide line and hope for the best that it fits for my basic docker cause I have not changed anything on that docker since I installed it. It's a lot to wrap your brain around if you are unfamiliar with web server architecture, but it is well worth the effort to eliminate the overhead of encryption, especially if you are using Raspberry Pis or ESP devices. Your home IP is most likely dynamic and could change at anytime. https://home.tommass.tk/lovelace?auth_callbackk=1&code=896261d383c3474bk=1&code=896261d383c3474bxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, it cant open web socket for callback cause my nginx work on docker internal network with 172.xxx.xx.xx ip. My objective is to give a beginners guide of what works for me. Nevermind, solved it. This guide has been migrated from our website and might be outdated. This is very easy and fast. Forward your router ports 80 to 80 and 443 to 443. In this section, I'll enter my domain name which is temenu.ga. Can I take your guideline from top to bottom to get duckdns or the swag container running and working with my existing system ? Hello, this article will be a step-by-step tutorial of how to setup secure Home Assistant remote access using NGINX reverse proxy & DuckDNS. I got Nginx working in docker already and I want to use that to secure my new Home Assistant I just setup, and these instructions I cant translate into working. I use Caddy not Nginx but assume you can do the same. The process of setting up Wireguard in Home Assistant is here. In the name box, enter portainer_data and leave the defaults as they are. Searched a lot on google and this forum, but couldnt find a solution when using Nginx Proxy Manager. OS/ARCH. Importantly, I will explain in simple terms what a reverse proxy is, and what it is doing under the hood. Using NGINX as a proxy for Home Assistant allows you to serve Home Assistant securely over standard ports. LAN Local Loopback (or similar) if you have it. Digest. Can you make such sensor smart by your own? Until very recently, I have been using the DuckDNS add-on to always enforce HTTPS encryption when communicating with Home Assistant. As a privacy measure I removed some of my addresses with one or more Xs. So, make sure you do not forward port 8123 on your router or your system will be unsecure. Note: unless your router supports loopback ( and mine didnt) you might not be able to connect; in that case use a telephone ( or tor browser) rather than your local LAN connection. If you are running on a pi, I thought most people run the Home Assistant Operating System which has add-ons for remote access. The RECORD_ID I found by clicking on edit for a DNS record, and then pulling the ID from the URL. I copied the script in there, and then finally need the container to run the command crond -l 2 -f. Thats really all there is to it, so all that was left was to run docker-compose build and then docker-compose up -d and its up and running. Its an all-in-one solution that helps to easily setup an Nginx reverse proxy with a built-in certbot client. If you dont know how to get your public IP, you can find it right here: https://whatismyipaddress.com/. Start with a clean pi: setup raspberry pi. set $upstream_app homeassistant; Add Home Assistant nodes to Node-RED: From the Node-RED menu on the top right bar select 'Manage palette', then in the install tab search for 'node-red-contrib-home-assistant-websocket . The basic idea of the reverse proxy setup is to only have traffic encrypted for a certain entry-point, like your DuckDNS domain name. docker-compose.yml. 19. Go to the. Managed to get it to work after adding the additional http settings and additional Nginx proxy headers in step 9 on the original post. The ACCOUNT_ID I grabbed from the URL when logged into DNSimple. To answer these questions, we only need to look at the .conf file that the add-on is using under the hood. Now working lovely in the following setup: Howdy all, could use some help, as Ive been banging my head against the wall trying to get this to work. Note that the proxy does not intercept requests on port 8123. hi, I tried a bunch of ideas until I realized the issue: SSL encryption is not free. By mounting the ssl/letsencrypt folder from the nginx proxy manager into a named volume, I managed to load the ssl files into home-assistant so it can read them. Also, any errors show in the homeassistant logs about a misconfigured proxy? Good luck. Install the NGINX Home Assistant SSL proxy add-on from the Hass.io add-on store and configure it with your DuckDNS domain However I want to point out that using a virtual box (in my experience) has been such a fluid experience, Also Im guessing that you cant get supervisor addons in docker, If you can get supervisor addons in docker, use WireGuard, its amazing, If you have a windows server, you can use the link bellow, using the VirtualBox (.vdi) image choice. I have setup the subdomain and when I try to access it via a web browser I get a 400 error, when I try to connect the iOS app it says 400 error Shared.WebhookError 2. I used the default example that they provide in the documentation for the container and also this post with a few minor changes/additions. Limit bandwidth for admin user. It becomes exponentially harder to manage all security vulnerabilities that might arise from old versions, etc. LABEL io.hass.version=2.1 They all vary in complexity and at times get a bit confusing. I tried externally from an iOS 13 device and no issues. CNAME | www Page could not load. The second service is swag. https://github.com/home-assistant/hassio-addons/blob/master/nginx_proxy/data/nginx.conf. Full video here https://youtu.be/G6IEc2XYzbc Not sure about you, but I exposed mine with NGINX and didnt change anything under configuration.yaml HTTP section except IP ban and thresholds: As for in NGINX just basic configuration, its pretty much empty. Yes I definitely like the option to keep it simple, but Ive found a lot with Home Assistant trying to take shortcuts generally has a downside that you only find out about later. This means that all requests coming in to https://foobar.duckdns.org are proxied to http://localhost:8123. Ive been using it for almost a year and never had a cert not renew properly - so for me at least this is handled very well. DNSimple provides an easy solution to this problem. Vulnerabilities. To make this risk very low you can add few more lines (last two lines from the example below), so you can protect yourself further and if someone tries to login three times with wrong credentials it will be automatically banned. Next to that I have hass.io running on the same machine, with few add-ons, incl. The utilimate goal is to have an automated free SSL certificate generation and renewal process. In this post, I will explain some of the hidden benefits of using a reverse proxy to keep local connections to Home Assistant unencrypted. Monitoring Docker containers from Home Assistant. The config below is the basic for home assistant and swag. I copied the script in there, and then finally need the container to run the command crond -l 2 -f. Thats really all there is to it, so all that was left was to run docker-compose build and then docker-compose up -d and its up and running. For only $10, Beginner_dong will configure linux and kubernetes docker nginx mysql etc. This probably doesnt matter much for many people, but its a small thing. nginx is in old host on docker contaner CNAME | ha Running Home Assistant on Docker (Different computer) and NGINX on my WRT3200ACM router (OpenWRT). At the end your Home Assistant DuckDNS Add-on configuration should look similar to the one below: Save the changes and start the Home Assistant DuckDNS Add-on from the, After the NGINX Home Assistant add-on installation is completed. inner vlan routing, Remote access doesn't work with nginx reverse proxy, Router Port Forwarding XXXXX (custom port) to server running Nginx, Nginx collects custom port and redirects to HTTP 8123 on HASS running in Docker. This same config needs to be in this directory to be enabled. Click "Install" to install NPM. Try replacing homeassistant on this line with your ip address 192.168.178.xx like on the other lines. Next thing I did is to configure the reverse proxy to handle different requests and verify/apply different security rules. Scanned Since then Ive spent a fair amount of time, DNSimple + Lets Encrypt + NGINX in Docker for Home Assistant. It will be used to enable machine-to-machine communication within my IoT network. This is simple and fully explained on their web site. The best way to run Home Assistant is on a dedicated device, which . But first, Lets clear what a reverse proxy is? I use home assistant container and swag in docker too. Note that the ports statment in the docker-compose file is unnecessary since home assistant is running in host network mode. Check your logs in config/log/nginx. The configuration is minimal so you can get the test system working very quickly. I was setting up my Konnected alarm panel to integrate my house's window and door sensors into home assistant. GitHub. In this video I will show you step by step everything you need to know to get remote access working on your Home Assistant, from setting up a free domain nam. Normally, in docker-compose, SWAG/NGINX would know the IP address of home assistant But since it uses net mode, the two lines Save the changes and restart your Home Assistant. but I am still unsure what installation you are running cause you had called it hass. HA on RPI only accessible through IPv6 access through reverse proxy with IPv4, [Guide] [Hassbian] own Domain / free 15 Year cloudflare wildcard cert & 1 file Nginx Reverse Proxy Set Up, Home Assistant bans docker IP instead of remote client IP, Help with docker Nginx proxy manager, invalid auth. But, I cannot login on HA thru external url, not locally and not on external internet. Under /etc/periodic/15min you can drop any scripts you want run and cron will kick them off. In other words you will be able to access your Home Assistant via encrypted connection with a legit, trusted certificate when you are outside your local network, but at the same time when you are connected to your local home network you will still be able to use the regular non-encrypted HTTP connection giving you the best possible speed, without any latencies and delays. Below is the Docker Compose file I setup. The main things to point out are: URL=mydomain.duckdns.org and the external volumes mapping. Is there something I need to set in the config to get them passing correctly? Note that Network mode is host. I think its important to be able to control your devices from outside. That did the trick. Its pretty much copy and paste from their example. I am running Home Assistant 0.110.7 (Going to update after I have this issue solved) Then under API Tokens you'll click the new button, give it a name, and copy the . I had previously followed an earlier (dehydrated) guide for remote access and it was complicated Once I got that script sorted out, I needed a way to get it to run regularly to make sure the IP was up to date. How to setup Netatmo integration using webhooks to speed up device status update response times, WebRTC support for Camera (stream) Components, No NAT loopback / DuckDNS / NGINX / AdGuard, Websocket Connection Failed Through Nginx Proxy, Failed to login through LAN to HA while Internet was down (DuckDNS being used), External URL with subdirectory doesn't work behind nginx reverse proxy, Sharing Letsencrypt certificates between Synology and HA on docker, ChromeCast with NatLoopback disable router. I have tried turning websockets and tried all the various options on the ssl tab but Im guessing its going to need something custom or specific in the Advanced tab, but I dont know what. The third part fixes the docker network so it can be trusted by HA. That doesnt seem possible with hass.io, and anyone trying to install any of the other supervised versions on linux always seems to have problems. Nginx is taking the HTTPS requests, changing the headers, and passing them on to the HA service running on unsecured port 8123. It turns out there is an absolutely beautiful container linuxserver/letsencrypt that does everything I needed. Go watch that Webinar and you will become a Home Assistant installation type expert. The second I disconnect my WiFi, to see if my reverse proxy is working externally, the pages stop working. Follow, Im into: Smart Home, Home Automation, IoT & #Bitcoin, Human presence sensor DIY. If I do it from my wifi on my iPhone, no problem. Hi. For example, if you want to connect to a local service running on a different port such as Phoscon or Node-RED, you have to use the IP and port number. Check the box to limit bandwidth and set a maximum framerate around 10-15 FPS, and choose the Streaming Profile you set up in the previous step. Setup a secure remote access to the Home Assistant; Ensure high availability and efficient integration with thousands of connected devices; Use flow-based UI to program automations and scenes, Build a solution around free and open-source tools, NodeRED and Mosquitto services are accessible only from a local network. In my example, I have the file /etc/nginx/sites-available/default, then symlinked that to /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default. I installed Wireguard container and it looks promising, and use it along the reverse proxy. Unable to access Home Assistant behind nginx reverse proxy. Those go straight through to Home Assistant. Optionally, I added another public IP address to be able to access to my HA app using my phone when Im outside. Again iOS and certificates driving me nuts! Restricting it to only listen to 127.0.0.1 will forbid direct accesses. Not sure if you were able to resolve it, but I found a solution. But, I was constantly fighting insomnia when I try to find who has access to my home data! But from outside of your network, this is all masked behind the proxy. Update - @Bry I may have missed what you were trying to do initially. In this post I will share how I set up an ASP.NET MVC 5 project as a SPA using Vue.js. I am a NOOB here as well. Set up a Duckdns account. Selecting it in this menu results in a service definition being added to: ~/IOTstack/docker-compose.yml. Create a directory named "reverse-proxy" and switch to it: mkdir reverse-proxy && cd reverse-proxy. The command is $ id dockeruser. Hass for me is just a shortcut for home-assistant. They provide a shell script for updating DNS with your current IP using the same token approach that the dns plugin for DNSimple that Certbot uses. i.e. It seems like it would be difficult to get home assistant working through all these layers of security, and I dont see any posts with examples of a successful vpn and reverse proxy setup together in the forum. Finally, use your browser to logon from outside your home Once this is all setup the final thing left to do is run docker-compose restart and you should be up and running. The certificate stored in Home Assistant is only verified for the duckdns.org domain name, so you will get errors if you use anything else. The Nginx proxy manager is not particularly stable. This service will be used to create home automations and scenes. If you later purchase your own domain name, you will be able to easily get a trusted SSL certificate later. I have a pi-4 running raspbian in a container and so far it had worked out for me over the past few weeks where I had implemented a lot of sensors and devices of various brands and also done the tuya local and energy meter integrations beyond the xiaomi, SonOff and smartlife stuff. Thanks. Output will be 4 digits, which you need to add in these variables respectively. They all vary in complexity and at times get a bit confusing. Then, use your browser to logon from your local network 192.168.X.XXX:8123 and you should get your normal home assistant login. Go to /etc/nginx/sites-enabled and look in there. After that, it should be easy to modify your existing configuration. Note that Network mode is "host". You will see the following interface: Adding a docker volume in Portainer for Home Assistant. Double-check your new configuration to ensure all settings are correct and start NGINX. As you had said I am that typical newbie who had a raspbian / pi OS experience and had made his first steps in the HA environment. In other words you wi. My ssl certs are only handled for external connections. Required fields are marked *. Open your Home Assistant:if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'peyanski_com-medrectangle-4','ezslot_5',104,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-peyanski_com-medrectangle-4-0'); if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'peyanski_com-box-4','ezslot_7',126,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-peyanski_com-box-4-0');Im ready with DuckDNS installation and configuration. Instead of example.com, use your domain. Digest. Finally, the Home Assistant core application is the central part of my setup. I used the default example that they provide in the documentation for the container and also this post with a few minor changes/additions. In my configuration.yaml I have the following setup: I get no errors in the home assistant log. Note that the proxy does not intercept requests on port 8123. So instead, the single NGINX endpoint is all I really have to worry about for security attacks from the outside. if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[580,400],'peyanski_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_8',125,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-peyanski_com-medrectangle-3-0');Next step is to install and configure the Home Assistant DuckDNS add-on. One question: whats the best way to keep my ip updated with duckdns? To add them open your configuration.yaml file with your favourite editor and add the following section: Exposing your Home Assistant installation to the outside world is a moderate security risk. Type a unique domain of your choice and click on. Also, Home Assistant should be told to only trust headers coming from the NGINX proxy. Although I wrote this procedure for Home Assistant, you can use it for any generic deployment where you need to implement automatic renew of your certificates using the certbot webroot plugin.. I have a duckdns account and i know a bit about the docker configuration, how to start and so on, but that is it (beyond the usual router stuff). All I had to do was enable Websockets Support in Nginx Proxy Manager Click Create Certificate. I am trying to connect through it to my Home Assistant at 192.168.1.36:8123. BTW there is no need to expose 80 port since you use VALIDATION=duckdns. You just need to save this file as docker-compose.yml and run docker-compose up -d . I used to have integrations with IFTTT and Samsung Smart things. The main things to point out are: SUBDOMAINS=wildcard, VALIDATION=dns, and DNSPLUGIN=dnsimple. I dont recognize any of them. Im sure you have your reasons for using docker. Let me explain. You will at least need NGINX >= 1.3.13, as WebSocket support is required for the reverse proxy. The next lines (last two lines below) are optional, but highly recommended. You only need to forward port 443 for the reverse proxy to work. Contributing Searched a lot on google and this forum, but couldn't find a solution when using Nginx Proxy Manager. Fortunately,there is a ready to use Home Assistant NGINX add-on that we will use to reverse proxy the Internet traffic securely to our Home Assistant installation. Digest. This is in addition to what the directions show above which is to include 172.30.33.0/24. thx for your idea for that guideline. Below is the Docker Compose file I setup. Where does the addon save it? Hey @Kat81inTX, you pretty much have it. You will need to renew this certificate every 90 days. If some of the abbreviations and acronyms that Im using are not so clear for you, download my free Smart Home Glossary which is available at https://automatelike.pro/glossary. Doing that then makes the container run with the network settings of the same machine it is hosted on. know how on how to port forward on your router, so the domain name connects to your pi; Forward port 80 (for certbot challenge) and port 443 (for the interface over ssl) # Lets get started. I thought it had something to do with HassOS having upstream https:// and that I was setting up the reverse proxy wrong (Adding Websocket support didnt work). I am running Home Assistant 0.110.7 (Going to update after I have . Requests from reverse proxies will be blocked if these options are not set. But I don't manage to get the ESPHOME add-on websocket interface to be reachable from outside. Home Assistant 2023.3 is a relatively small release, but still it is an interesting one. Let me know in the comments section below. Create a host directory to support persistence. OS/ARCH. If we make a request on port 80, it redirects to 443. External access for Hassio behind CG-NAT? Where do I have to be carefull to not get it wrong? Hit update, close the window and deploy.