Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Mar Chiquita, Crdoba, is the largest salt water lake in the country. )note: data are in 2017 dollars, 25.7% (2017 est. What is the terrain and geography like in Argentina? NA, note: widespread ongoing transmission of a respiratory illness caused by the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) is occurring throughout Argentina; as of 9 December 2022, Argentina has reported a total of 9,739,856 cases of COVID-19 or 21,550.36 cumulative cases of COVID-19 per 100,000 population with a total of 130,034 cumulative deaths or 287.7 cumulative deaths per 100,000 population; as of 8 December 2022, 91% of the population has received at least one dose of COVID-19 vaccine, total: 7.95 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. National Monument to the Flag. Wittenberg is a nationally ranked liberal arts institution with a particular strength in the sciences. Argentina's physical features are Andes Mountain, Pampas, Patagonia, Parana River, Uruguay River, And part of Gran Chaco. There are several large lakes in Argentina, many of them in Patagonia. The administration also covers the national monuments, such as the Petrified Forest, and natural and educational reserves. The coast of Patagonia is home to elephant seals, fur seals, penguins, and sea lions. The capital of Argentina Buenos Aires translates to the good airs or fair winds. This formed the nucleus of a larger protected area in Patagonia around San Carlos de Bariloche. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. )imports: 6,865,323,000 cubic meters (2019 est. Even after he left office, his followers continued to fight for political power. These events led to the loosening of Spain's grip on Argentina. Physical Features - Argentina La Argentina. Important Facts on Argentina's History and Geography - ThoughtCo Argentina is bordered by the Andes Mountains and Chile to the west. Argentina is a vast country located in the southern part of South America. Argentina has been primarily a country of immigration for most of its history, welcoming European immigrants (often providing needed low-skilled labor) after its independence in the 19th century and attracting especially large numbers from Spain and Italy. Argentina Capital: Buenos Aires Population: 44,780,677 The Geography of Argentina Borders: Chile, Paraguay, Brazil, Bolivia, Uruguay, Atlantic Ocean Total Size: 2,766,890 square km Size Comparison: slightly less than three-tenths the size of the US Geographical Coordinates: 34 00 S, 64 00 W World Region or Continent: South America Roads and railroads provide South Americas densest transportation network. Argentina features various hot springs, such as those at Termas de Ro Hondo with temperatures between 30C and 65C. The country is a federal republic, and there have been several democratically elected presidents after many years of political turmoil. A recent global remote sensing analysis suggested that there were 3,091km2 of tidal flats in Argentina, making it the 9th ranked country in terms of how much tidal flat occurs there.[3]. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. They are very important for stream regulation, as a source of energy, tourist attraction and its ichthyologic wealth. )percent of population: 87% (2021 est. ), 193.205 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. She was a symbol of hope to all the poor in Argentina. Gauchos, like American cowboys, have become a symbol of the open plains of the Pampas region. ), 15.490 million BUENOS AIRES (capital), 1.612 million Cordoba, 1.594 million Rosario, 1.226 million Mendoza, 1.027 million San Miguel de Tucuman, 914,000 La Plata (2023), at birth: 1.07 male(s)/female0-14 years: 1.06 male(s)/female15-64 years: 1.01 male(s)/female65 years and over: 0.74 male(s)/femaletotal population: 0.98 male(s)/female (2023 est. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. These cookies help us record anonymous data about how people are using our website. Major rivers are the Parana, Paraguay and Uruguay rivers. The short answer they are Tamy, Pocha, Guillermina, and Kenya, four elephants currently living in the Ecoparque Mendoza in Argentina. After Bolivia, Paraguay, and Uruguay went their separate ways, the area that remained became Argentina. Five further national parks were declared in 1937 in Patagonia and the service planned new towns and facilities to promote tourism and education. Unlike Mexico and South American countries such as Peru and Ecuador, Argentina has fewer native people and a large population, which came from Europe. The National Park Police Force was born, enforcing the new laws preventing tree-felling and hunting. 0-14 years: 23.51% (male 5,645,070/female 5,316,156)15-64 years: 63.83% (male 14,929,084/female 14,827,733)65 years and over: 12.66% (2023 est.) Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha, Bolivia 832 km, Brazil 1,261 km, Chile 5,308 km, Paraguay 1,880 km, Uruguay 580 km, Rich plains of the Pampas in the northern half, flat to rolling plateau of Patagonia in the south, the rugged Andes along the western border, Cerro Aconcagua 6,960 m (located in the northwestern corner of the province of Mendoza; highest point in South America), Laguna del Carbon -105 m (located between Puerto San Julian and Comandante Luis Piedra Buena in the province of Santa Cruz), Fertile plains of the pampas, lead, zinc, tin, copper, iron ore, manganese, petroleum, uranium, UTC-3 (2 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time). 2007. )industry: 28.1% (2017 est. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 15 (2021 est. To the east of the Andes, the interior of the country is flat, fertile grassland called the Pampas. 2. In 2015, Argentina received the highest number of legal migrants in Latin America and the Caribbean. CountryReports 1997 - 2023 - All Rights Reserved. Geography. Find the US States - No Outlines Minefield. Fitz Roy. 25 Famous Landmarks Of Argentina To Plan Your Travels Around! ), household consumption: 65.9% (2017 est. Your comment will be checked and approved shortly. )crude oil and lease condensate exports: 59,100 bbl/day (2018 est. Physical map Physical map illustrates the mountains, lowlands, oceans, lakes and rivers and other physical landscape features of Argentina. The Patagonia is a windswept plateau with deep rivers in southern Argentina. From the deserts of Africa to mega cities of Asia, watch as we explore the coolest places and most interesting facts about each of our continents. Copyright 1996-2015 National Geographic SocietyCopyright 2015-2023 National Geographic Partners, LLC. )note: urban areas only, agriculture: 5.3%industry: 28.6%services: 66.1% (2017 est. )investment in inventories: 3.7% (2017 est. are not written. The northern parts of the region are warmer than the southern parts. )$22,100 (2019 est. Argentina underwent a brief period of economic reform and international reintegration under Mauricio MACRI (2015-19), but a recession in 2018-19 and frustration with MACRIs economic policies ushered in a new Peronist government in 2019 led by President Alberto FERNANDEZ and Vice President FERNANDEZ DE KIRCHNER. They gained independence in 1816. Yerba mate is Argentinas national drink. Argentina's area of 1,072,067 square miles is about one-third that of the U.S. But in the Patagonia it is . Following many violent years and near civil war, Peron was re-elected president in 1973 and his new wife, Isabel, became vice president. The country is divided into four regions: The Andes, the North, the Pampas, and Patagonia. Mt. After many, many years, you will have some intuition for the physics you studied. Carlevari I. y R. Carlevari. Galtieri miscalculated and British forces won an easy victory. The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for statistical purposes. Do NOT follow this link or you will be banned from the site! Among these are lakes Argentino and Viedma in Santa Cruz, Nahuel Huapi in Ro Negro and Fagnano in Tierra del Fuego, and Colhu Huapi and Musters in Chubut. Argentina is home to the Iguazu Falls, considered as one of the seven wonders of the world. )exports: 691.241 million cubic meters (2019 est. )note: based on private sector estimates, 21.206 million (2021 est. The country is a federal republic. In 1934, a law was passed creating the National Parks system, formalizing the protected area as the Nahuel Huapi National Park and creating the Iguaz National Park. Get facts and photos of the U.S. states and territories, and the District of Columbia. All rights reserved, AREA: 1,073,364 square miles (2,780,400 square kilometers). Argentinas main industry is agriculture, and the country exports many different foods around the world, such as beef, citrus fruits, soybeans and corn. After the defeat, the country moved toward democracy and civilian rule. Argentina Country Profile - National Geographic Kids What are 3 major physical features found in Argentina? It has deep, rich soil that is ideal for agriculture. 543 pp. ), total subscriptions: 6,903,068 (2021 est. Patagonia | Map, History, Population, Animals, & Facts Fitz Roy Mountain Range. It floods seasonally. Argentina is the second largest area of land in South America, separated from Chile to the west by the long spine of the Andes. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. This map shows a combination of political and physical features. Three years later, Juan Peron was forced out of office after he tried to increase his powers. Buenos Aires has been called the "Paris of South America," because of the European influences. ), production: 829,000 metric tons (2020 est. Argentina's fertility decline began earlier than in the rest of Latin America, occurring most rapidly between the early 20th century and the 1950s, and then becoming more gradual. The elevation in Brazil begins at sea level and reaches 9,823 feet (2,994 meters) at its highest point. But Galtieri miscalculated, and British forces won an easy victory. Isla de Martn Garcia situated in the Rio de la Plata estuary is wholly within Uruguayan territorial waters but up to its low tide mark, the island is Argentinian territory. The island is accorded unrestricted access rights.Argentina-United Kingdom: Argentina continues to assert its claims to the UK-administered Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas), South Georgia, and the South Sandwich Islands in its constitution, forcibly occupying the Falklands in 1982, but in 1995 agreed to no longer seek settlement by force; UK continues to reject Argentine requests for sovereignty talks. Argentina Physical Geography Physical Geography The capital of Argentina is Buenos Aires, and it borders countri. Both of these issues vary widely by region and socioeconomic group. )from petroleum and other liquids: 94.208 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. Six more were declared by 1970. Get uplifting news, exclusive offers, inspiring stories and activities to help you and your family The Pampa is a large natural grassland that contains most of Argentinas cities. The north of the country, including latitudes in and below the Tropic of Capricorn, is characterized by very hot, wet summers (which result in a lot of swamp lands) with mild drier winters, and is subject to periodic droughts during the winter season. )$991.876 billion (2019 est. MITs Alan , In 2020, as a response to the disruption caused by COVID-19, the College Board modified the AP exams so they were shorter, administered online, covered less material, and had a different format than previous tests. ), definition: age 15 and over can read and writetotal population: 99%male: 98.9%female: 99.1% (2018), total: 18 yearsmale: 17 yearsfemale: 20 years (2020), total: 29.9%male: 25%female: 37.1% (2021 est. ), urban population: 92.5% of total population (2023)rate of urbanization: 0.97% annual rate of change (2020-25 est. Their early task was largely to establish national sovereignty over these disputed areas and to protect borders. ), number of registered air carriers: 6 (2020)inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers: 107annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers: 18,081,937 (2018)annual freight traffic on registered air carriers: 311.57 million (2018) mt-km, total: 161over 3,047 m: 42,438 to 3,047 m: 291,524 to 2,437 m: 65914 to 1,523 m: 53under 914 m: 10 (2021), total: 977over 3,047 m: 12,438 to 3,047 m: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 43914 to 1,523 m: 484under 914 m: 448 (2021), 29,930 km gas, 41 km liquid petroleum gas, 6,248 km oil, 3,631 km refined products (2013), total: 281,290 km (2017)paved: 117,616 km (2017)unpaved: 163,674 km (2017), total: 202by type: container ship 1,bulk carrier 1 general cargo 8, oil tanker 33, other 159 (2021), major seaport(s): Bahia Blanca, Buenos Aires, La Plata, Punta Colorada, Ushuaiacontainer port(s) (TEUs): Buenos Aires (1,446,452) (2021)LNG terminal(s) (import): Bahia Blancariver port(s): Arroyo Seco, Rosario, San Lorenzo-San Martin (Parana), Argentina operates one PC 5 or 6 class light icebreakernote - PC indicates a Polar Class vessel: PC 5 - year-round operation in medium first-year ice which may include old ice inclusions (ice thickness up to 70-120 cm); PC 6 - summer/autumn operation in medium first-year ice which may include old ice inclusions (ice thickness up to 30-70 cm), Armed Forces of the Argentine Republic (Fuerzas Armadas de la Repblica Argentina): Argentine Army (Ejercito Argentino, EA), Navy of the Argentine Republic (Armada Republica, ARA; includes naval aviation and naval infantry), Argentine Air Force (Fuerza Aerea Argentina, FAA); Ministry of Security: Gendarmera Nacional Argentina (National Gendarmerie), Coast Guard (Prefectura Naval) (2022), 0.8% of GDP (2021 est. Bordered by mountains and the Atlantic Ocean, the legendary landscape of Patagonia displays huge forests, sizeable mountains, valleys, and many cold-water lakes. )note: data are derived from private estimates. In 1806, a British force overpowered Spanish military in Buenos Aires (Argentinas capital city) and attacked theFalkland Islands, also called theMalvinas Islands. Argentina is super-rich in animal species. Within the region the Andean system of north-south-trending mountain ranges varies in elevation from 16,000 to 22,000 feet (4,900 to 6,700 metres) and is interrupted by high plateaus (punas) and basins ranging in elevation from about 10,000 to 13,400 feet (3,000 to 4,080 metres). What are the physical features of Argentina? - Answers Its home to the highest and lowest points in two hemispheres. In the northern region, the country shares borders with Bolivia, Paraguay, Brazil and Uruguay, and the eastern border is the Atlantic Ocean. Although literacy and primary school enrollment are nearly universal, grade repetition is problematic and secondary school completion is low. Vegetation varies from cacti to short grasses. The waters off the Atlantic are home to sharks, orcas, dolphins, and salmon. European immigration also began to wane in the 1930s because of the global depression. Bolivia is to the northwest and Paraguay is to the north. In 1970 a new law established new categories of protection, so that there now were National Parks, National Monuments, Educational Reserves and Natural Reserves. This is a question that many people ask, as they are curious about the weather in this South American country. Change region, COUNTRY*AustraliaIrelandNew ZealandUnited KingdomOther. Maradona has his own Church and religion! Another landform is the Aconcagua Mountain in the Mendoza chain. ), maize, soybeans, wheat, sugar cane, milk, barley, sunflower seed, beef, grapes, potatoes, food processing, motor vehicles, consumer durables, textiles, chemicals and petrochemicals, printing, metallurgy, steel, 15.26% (2021 est. ), -0.08 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2023 est. )16.563 (2017 est. There are oases where crops grow. These events led to the loosening of Spains grip on the country, and in 1816 Argentina claimed its independence. country people devoted to lassoing and raising cattle and horses. )exports: 4,000 metric tons (2020 est. ), general assessment: Argentinas ongoing problem with hyperinflation continues to distort the telecom markets performance, which shows strong growth in revenue but only modest gains in subscriber numbers each year; the fixed broadband segment has penetration levels only slightly higher than the fixed-line teledensity; nearly a quarter of the countrys broadband connections are via DSL, although fiber is starting claim an increasing share of that market as networks expand across most of the main cities; mobile broadband continues to be the preferred platform for internet access, supported by high mobile penetration levels and nationwide LTE coverage; the first 5G service was launched in February 2021 using refarmed LTE frequencies; the anticipated 5G spectrum auctions should drive even stronger uptake in mobile broadband services; while the various fixed, mobile, and cable operators push to expand and enhance their services, the government is also making an active contribution towards boosting broadband connectivity around the country; its national connectivity plan Plan Conectar, launched in September 2020, provides funding for a range of programs to increase coverage; in August 2021, the telecom regulator announced the release funding to help operators accelerate the rollout of their broadband infrastructure and services (2021)domestic: roughly 15 per 100 fixed-line and 130 per 100 mobile-cellular; microwave radio relay, fiber-optic cable, and a domestic satellite system with 40 earth stations serve the trunk network (2021)international: country code - 54; landing points for the UNISUR, Bicentenario,Atlantis-2, SAm-1, andSAC, Tannat, Malbec and ARBRsubmarine cable systems that provide links to Europe, Africa, South and Central America, and US; satellite earth stations - 112 (2019)note: the COVID-19 pandemic continues to have a significant impact on production and supply chains globally; since 2020, some aspects of the telecom sector have experienced a downturn, particularly in mobile device production; progress toward 5G implementation has resumed, as well as upgrades to infrastructure; consumer spending on telecom services has increased due to the surge in demand for capacity and bandwidth; the crucial nature of telecom services as a tool for work and school from home is still evident, and the spike in this area has seen growth opportunities for development of new tools and increased services, government owns a TV station and radio network; more than two dozen TV stations and hundreds of privately owned radio stations; high rate of cable TV subscription usage (2022), total: 39,853,610 (2021 est.
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