Broadcasting Hours: 6 a.m. to 9 p.m. and 12 midnight to 2a.m. Tony Blackburn turns 80 years old on the 29th of January and BBC Radio 2 will celebrate the occasion in a special programme, reports OnTheRadio.. The station played a wide selection of music from when Caroline started in the 1960s, but also included music from the 1970s and 1980s and early 1990s to widen the audience profile. ", Also Philip Coleman was selected to be a part of this chapter: "I do not think my Caroline memories deserve to be mentioned in the Caroline's special, but there are two which may be of interest to you: First, on September 30, 1972, I was a student with a part-time job. Radio Caroline tried several frequencies, among them 963, 576, 585 (briefly), 558 (after Laser 558 closed) and later 819kHz. The first was a Belgian station called Radio Atlantis, owned by Belgian businessman Adriaan van Landschoot. (Gordon): Well, we're sorry to tell you that due to the severe weather conditions and the fact that we are shipping quite a lot of water, we are closing down, and the crew are at this stage leaving the ship. When we started our series to commemorate the forty years of Radio Caroline, we asked the readers to write down their memories of the station in just a few lines. Second, it also requires a good sales team and, of course, sales people don't work for nothing. Never miss a show by setting an alarm for when it is about to start, or if you do - listen to it later using our 'Listen Again . and a sign-on date of 1 July; the station failed to appear. Nowadays, Radio Caroline has to resort to other sources. Offshore radio stations were no exception to this rule. Between them, the stations were covering most of the British Isles. Discover the history of the three RAJAR contracts, and understand the review of methods and sampling and fieldwork events timeline. Caroline Hepker anchors Bloomberg Radio's 'Daybreak Europe' programme, on-air live from 6-10am weekday mornings. The station's slogan was Your all-day music station. Caroline also promoted O'Rahilly's concept of Loving Awareness (LA), a far-eastern philosophy of love and peace. Its medium wave transmission was jammed by the UK authorities and on 13 June, RNI changed its name to Radio Caroline International with co-operation from Ronan O'Rahilly. Radio Caroline broadcast appeals for help, giving the ship's position as .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}5141N 135E / 51.683N 1.583E / 51.683; 1.583. One would circle over the North Sea in international air space near the United Kingdom, while the other remained on standby. We . Half of AM/FM listening in the United States takes place in a car, but between reduced (or eliminated) commutes and social distancing, there's been a steep decline in the drivers that make up public radio's traditional broadcast audience. Backed by wealthy investors which included Jocelyn Stevens of the popular Queen Magazine, the station was bizarrely named after Caroline Kennedy the daughter of assassinated US President John F Kennedy. During 2013, a survey showed a continued move from satellite reception and growth in internet listening. The Dutch government banned unlicensed offshore radio on 1 September 1974. [36] The remaining 5kW transmitter was later converted for short wave use.
Age UK cited NHS Digital figures for England which show there were 28,890 support requests for people aged 65 and over in 2021/22 where the person died without any of those services being provided. Ronan O'Rahilly passed away April 20 at the age of 79. In July Caroline moved to the adjacent channel, 962kHz (312 metres but still called 319) and reception in the UK improved. Radio Caroline North = 10kW (later 20kW). Zoe Ball lost a million listeners from the same period last year, when . On 1 October 1989, Radio Caroline restarted broadcasting from the Ross Revenge using makeshift equipment and low power, to retain the 558kHz frequency. BBC Radio 2 to air special show for Tony Blackburn's 80th birthday. The national digital station, which is owned by News UK's . ", Finally, here is Mark Reynolds writing in from Buckinghamshire and thanking all the people who tried to keep the memory of Radio Caroline alive over the years: "I did learn about offshore radio in late 1966 and followed the stations from that point on. This was all in the 1970's. Smedley's men occupied the fort until 22 June. (ii)576 kHz: continuation of above, with slightly more singles played. The ship has working radio studios, from which both Caroline and BBC Essex have broadcast. media reports and the shock of hearing just how powerful the signal was. This comes after Steve Wright, Craig Charles, Paul O'Grady, Vanessa Feltz and Ken Bruce all left Radio 2 in a mass exodus over the past six months. Caroline broadcast regular apologies to Spectrum listeners but refused to vacate the channel. On 3 March 1977, Caroline closed, announcing that it would return six days later on 319 metres. Radio Caroline began to broadcast from the ship on 19 August 1983, with unwanted mechanical sounds on speech. Radio Caroline broadcast 24 hours various song, hip hop music, clasic, etc. In 1987, the Territorial Sea Act[38] extended the UK maritime limit from three to 12 nautical miles (22km). I just hated the intrusive way deejays tried to influence my taste on the other radio stations. Between 31 January and 1 May, Radio Caroline South broadcast from the vessel Cheeta II, owned by Britt Wadner of Swedish offshore station Radio Syd, which was off the air because of pack ice in the Baltic Sea. Former presenter Johnnie Walker said in an interview on NPR last year that O'Rahilly thought it was a 'wonderful image' of 'happiness and laughter disrupting the works of government'. Every time I succeeded in getting a good signal during the evening, I knew I again would have a very good evening. Yet another source of income is gifts from listeners, making the listeners still very important for the Lady's survival. O'Rahilly wanted Radio Caroline to become an oldies station. ", Earlier this year I met Bob Le-Roi and of course we talked a lot about Radio Caroline. Radio Caroline continued, moving its headquarters and servicing operation to Spain. (Anderson): Yeah. After a short test on 773kHz in late 1975, in May 1976, Radio Caroline began a daytime service on 1562kHz (192 m) using a 10kW transmitter, while its overnight service continued to share the 50kW transmitter with Radio Mi Amigo's daytime programming on 1187kHz (253 metres, announced as 259). Non-Dutch staff were given the option of staying on the ship or returning to the Netherlands, and most chose to stay on board. On 4 May 2015, Radio Caroline started a 24-hour "Flashback" webstream[58] carrying "oldies" music and jingles. Another RSL broadcast ran from 7 August until 3 September 2004, with the ship moored at the cruise liner terminal jetty at Tilbury in Essex. In December 1976, Radio Mi Amigo moved to 1562kHz on the 50kW transmitter, leaving Caroline on 1187kHz 24 hours a day on the 10kW. On 28 December, unpaid crew cut the Mi Amigo's generator fuel line and departed. O'Rahilly had initially competed with another pirate station broadcasting from the MV Mi Amigo. Later, some programmes were pre-recorded on land and broadcast simultaneously from both ships. Dave Foster. Gradually Caroline is fighting its way back and I'm sure that once advertising is coming in, there will be no need for listener donations. With Face-to-Face recruitment being suspended at the end of March, RAJAR introduced a Tracking Panel to evaluate radio listening during our time in Lockdown. Having to manoeuvre the lifeboat alongside the stricken vessel 13 times in high seas and a north-easterly gale earned Coxswain Charles Bowry an RNLI Silver Medal. His programme, which airs five days a week, rose from 4.3 million to 4.5 million listeners between the . In 1972, MV Mi Amigo was bought for her scrap value at auction by enthusiast Gerard van Dam, who intended to use her as a free radio museum. We're not leaving and disappearing, we're going onto the lifeboat hoping that the pumps can take it; if they can, we'll be back, if not, well, we really don't like to say it. The lineup will feature some of the most incendiary figures on the far right, including Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene (R-Ga.), former Brazilian president Jair Bolsonaro, whose supporters stormed . On this page Hans Knot presents a few exemplary ones. Radio Caroline Flashback provides an alternative live service for loyal and new listeners, who want to hear tracks from this exciting era. The station had some success but stopped broadcasting due to lack of funding. Radio Caroline's first musical theme was Jimmy McGriff's "Round Midnight", a jazz standard co-composed by Thelonious Monk. Here they produced programmes for Dutch-speaking holidaymakers, mostly Europop, Top 40, MOR and Dutch language popular music presented by Belgian, Dutch and occasionally English DJs with frequent commercials. In practice, day-to-day servicing was carried from France and the UK. Now I don't know Peter Moore personally, so cannot comment on the type of person he is, but I do know that he has done a lot for Caroline over the past few years and I'm sure without him it would still be nowhere to be heard. [34] It had an antenna system radiating from a 300-foot (91m) high mast, the tallest on any ship in the world. Some DJs from the USA and Commonwealth countries, such as Graham Webb, Emperor Rosko and Keith Hampshire were also heard. Radio Caroline had greater night-time interference, and it was decided to move Caroline to a new frequency. In March 1964, The Fortunes recorded Caroline, which became the station's theme. Radio Caroline South = 10kW (later 50 kW). Meanwhile, Radio Mi Amigo had interference on 1562kHz and changed to 1412kHz (212 m). He promised to write some lines about it for this series and here they are: "In the early 1990's, soon after the Ross Revenge was dragged of the Goodwin Sands and taken into Dover, a plan was conceived by the team of the then Invicta Radio Group, comprising the fairly nautical crew of Roger Day, Andy Archer, Johnny Lewis, Nigel Harris, Bob Matthews and Bob Le-Roi. European medium wave channels had been reallocated to multiples of nine. Owner: Planet Sales Ltd. First air date: 1964. In June 1990, Spectrum Radio, a new multi-ethnic community radio station in London, was officially allocated 558kHz. [6] The TV operation was later found to be a publicity stunt.[24]. In an extant photo, Caroline Kennedy and her brother, John F. Kennedy Jr., are apparently dancing in the Oval Office as their father looks on, an activity which O'Rahilly reportedly interpreted as a playful, jovial disruption of government. However, according to Gerry Bishop's book Offshore Radio this transmitter was antiquated and failed to work. On this page we have collected a few exemplary ones. Just after midnight GMT on 20 March 1980, the Mi Amigo foundered in a storm after losing its anchor and drifting. [74], In Palmerston, Radio Caroline International, based in Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain, acquired an AM commercial broadcasting licence in 2008, and was seeking wavelengths in Auckland, Wellington and Christchurch. No one said it would be an easy or fast journey, but I, for one, can only see better things for the future. This service was Radio Seagull and broadcast live during the evening. I live in Wigan, just west of Manchester. The highlight however was picking up test transmissions from Radio Caroline I had missed the tests of the previous day. Dutch nationals were arrested and returned to the Netherlands, together with most of the broadcasting equipment. After 31 August, shows for Radio Mi Amigo were delivered on cassettes rather than reel-to-reel tapes. Welcome to the Radio Caroline Web Shop, run by volunteers to help the running of the radio station and the preservation and restoration of its radio ship, the Ross Revenge, in the estuary of the River Blackwater in the county of Essex, UK. In the evenings, Radio Caroline transmitted Dutch and American religious evangelist broadcasters such as Johan Maasbach and Roy Masters on medium wave, and later on short wave, under the name Viewpoint 963/819, or World Mission Radio (WMR) on short wave. This statistic shows the result of a survey on weekly radio listening in the United Kingdom (UK) in the first quarter of 2020, by age. Listening on an internet radio or webplayer Spectrum threatened to sue the Radio Authority, which then allowed Spectrum to temporarily broadcast on 990kHz alongside 558kHz. In 1974, O'Rahilly set up a pop group called The Loving Awareness Band, comprising John Turnbull (guitar) and Mick Gallagher (keyboards) both formerly of Skip Bifferty and two session musicians, Norman Watt-Roy (bass) and Charlie Charles (drums). The station was opened by DJ Tom Anderson, who had said "goodbye" from the sinking Mi Amigo in 1980. Broadcasters included Tony Christian, Pawl "Hound Dog" Shanley, Dave Fox, Simon West, Dale Richardson and Peter D.[citation needed]. The crew (Caroline Martin, Rico and one other) was rescued by an RAF helicopter. [citation needed]. These stories continued and included co-operation by a former member of the Beatles[who?] BBC Radio 2 newsreader Colin Berry started his career reading the news on Radio Caroline South. Ownership was hidden due to illegality of operation. BBC Radio 4 had 10.48m listeners with 6.62m tuning in for The Today programme (Mon-Sat). I vividly remember the days leading up to the first broadcast from the Ross, the test tones, the usually incorrect! Later in 1973, when the contract with Radio Caroline ended, the crew of Radio Atlantis moved to their own ship, the MVJeanine.[6]. The fact is that the station is on air for twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week something I would have not thought possible not that long ago. [18], On 3 March 1968, the radio ships Mi Amigo and Caroline were boarded and seized before the day's broadcasting began. The benefits, entitlements as a RAJAR subscriber and the data explained. [citation needed]. That autumn various tests, consisting of continuous music, were made on 259 metres. I wonder if any of the people who criticise have even tried setting up or running a radio station on land, let alone from twelve miles out to sea with the law heavily biased against them. The MV Caroline was then broken up for scrap in 1972 the same year that the Mi Amigo was rescued, allowing Radio Caroline to re-start its broadcasts. Nation Radio Scotlanddelivers a record reach of 79,000 and listening hours of 636,000 Greatest Hits Radio South Coastperformed strongly, where total listening hours soared to over 1.7.
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